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Satisha, J.
- Influence of Different Sources and Methods of Potassium Application on the Quality of Grapes Cv. Sharad Seedless (Vitis vinifera L.)
Abstract Views :227 |
PDF Views:83
Authors
Y. Pushpavathi
1,
J. Satisha
1,
G. C. Satisha
1,
K. S. Shivashankara
1,
M. Lakshminarayana Reddy
2,
S. Sriram
1
Affiliations
1 ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hesaraghatta, Bengaluru 560 089, IN
2 Dr Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem 534 101, IN
1 ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hesaraghatta, Bengaluru 560 089, IN
2 Dr Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem 534 101, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 118, No 4 (2020), Pagination: 639-643Abstract
Potassium is often considered as the quality element for crop production. Grapevine is one of the most potassium-friendly plants that has a better ability to utilize soil potassium. Grape berries are a strong sink for potassium, particularly during ripening. To ascertain the influence of the combined application of different sources and methods of potassium application on the quality of grape cv. Sharad Seedless, an experiment was conducted at Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bengaluru during two consecutive years, viz. 2016–17 and 2017–18 with three different sources of potassium fertilizers (SOP, KNO3 and 19 : 19 : 19), and two methods of application (soil application and fertigation). Pooled analysis revealed that among the treatments, grapevines treated with sulphate of potash as 60% through fertigation and 40% through soil registered the highest total soluble solids (22.16° ºBrix), Brix : acid (36.38), total sugars (19.66%) and least titratable acidity (0.61%) in berries. With regards to biochemical constituents like total phenols, total flavonoids and anthocyanins, significantly highest value was observed in vines treated with 100% SOP through fertigation.Keywords
Fertigation, Grape, Potassium, Source and Method, Soil Application.Full Text
References
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- Vegetative Propagation of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Through Grafting
Abstract Views :101 |
PDF Views:60
Authors
J. Satisha
1,
Linta Vincent
1
Affiliations
1 Division of Fruit Crops, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Benglauru 560 089, India., IN
1 Division of Fruit Crops, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Benglauru 560 089, India., IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 124, No 2 (2023), Pagination: 239-244Abstract
In papaya orchards raised through seedlings, large variation in sex forms is a major hindrance to its cultivation on a commercial scale. Similarly, in papaya breeding, if a desirable trait is to be fixed in future generations, it is essential to multiply the plants by asexual means for evaluation on a large scale as sexual propagation has several drawbacks. Limited studies have been conducted on vegetative propagation in papaya under the tropical climate of India. Hence, the present study was initiated to standardize vegetative propagation through grafting under separate experiments. A combination of growth hormones and different aged seedlings was used to induce lateral shoots on the mother plants to utilize them as scions for grafting. Spraying BA @ 100 ppm + GA3 @ 250 ppm on 5–6 month-old mother plants could produce more graftable size shoots. Among different methods, softwood wedge grafting recorded maximum success followed by cleft grafting. Field evaluation of grafted and seedling plants revealed that the former were dwarfs and sturdy, induced early flowering at a lower heights and came to harvest earlier than the seedlings. Though physical fruit parameters showed a significant difference between grafted and seedling plants, no difference was recorded for fruit quality parameters.Keywords
Cytokinins, Grafting, Lateral Shoots, Papaya, Vegetative Propagation.Full Text
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